Difference between revisions of "Norm"

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(Created page with "==Definition== A norm on a vector space {{M|(V,F)}} is a function <math>\|\cdot\|:V\rightarrow\mathbb{R}</math> such that: # <math>\forall x\in V\ \|x\|\ge 0<...")
 
(Missed 4th property)
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# <math>\|x\|=0\iff x=0</math>
 
# <math>\|x\|=0\iff x=0</math>
 
# <math>\forall \lambda\in F, x\in V\ \|\lambda x\|=|\lambda|\|x\|</math> where <math>|\cdot|</math> denotes [[Absolute value|absolute value]]
 
# <math>\forall \lambda\in F, x\in V\ \|\lambda x\|=|\lambda|\|x\|</math> where <math>|\cdot|</math> denotes [[Absolute value|absolute value]]
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# <math>\forall x,y\in V\ \|x+y\|\le\|x\|+\|y\|</math> - a form of the [[Triangle inequality|triangle inequality]]
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{{Definition|Linear Algebra}}
 
{{Definition|Linear Algebra}}

Revision as of 16:13, 7 March 2015

Definition

A norm on a vector space [ilmath](V,F)[/ilmath] is a function [math]\|\cdot\|:V\rightarrow\mathbb{R}[/math] such that:

  1. [math]\forall x\in V\ \|x\|\ge 0[/math]
  2. [math]\|x\|=0\iff x=0[/math]
  3. [math]\forall \lambda\in F, x\in V\ \|\lambda x\|=|\lambda|\|x\|[/math] where [math]|\cdot|[/math] denotes absolute value
  4. [math]\forall x,y\in V\ \|x+y\|\le\|x\|+\|y\|[/math] - a form of the triangle inequality