Difference between revisions of "Open set"
From Maths
m |
m |
||
Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
In a [[Topological space|topological space]] the elements of the topology are defined to be open sets | In a [[Topological space|topological space]] the elements of the topology are defined to be open sets | ||
− | + | ===Neighbourhood=== | |
+ | A subset {{M|N}} of a [[Topological space]] {{M|(X,\mathcal{J})}} is a '''neighbourhood of {{M|p}}'''<ref>Introduction to topology - Third Edition - Mendelson</ref> if: | ||
+ | * <math>\exists U\in\mathcal{J}:p\in U\wedge U\subset N</math> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
* [[Closed set]] | * [[Closed set]] | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | |||
{{Definition|Topology|Metric Space}} | {{Definition|Topology|Metric Space}} |
Revision as of 18:48, 19 April 2015
Here (X,d) denotes a metric space, and Br(x) the open ball centred at x of radius r
Contents
[hide]Metric Space definition
"A set U is open if it is a neighborhood to all of its points"[1] and neighborhood is as you'd expect, "a small area around".
Neighbourhood
A set N is a neighborhood to a∈X if ∃δ>0:Bδ(a)⊂N
That is if we can puff up any open ball about x that is entirely contained in N
Topology definition
In a topological space the elements of the topology are defined to be open sets
Neighbourhood
A subset N of a Topological space (X,J) is a neighbourhood of p[2] if:
- ∃U∈J:p∈U∧U⊂N